Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa zombo zoyenda mwachangu ndi zombo zokhazikika pamasitima apadziko lonse lapansi?
Mu kutumiza mayiko, pakhala pali mitundu iwiri yakatundu wapanyanjamayendedwe:zombo zoyendandizombo zokhazikika. Kusiyana kwachidziwitso pakati pa awiriwa ndi kusiyana kwa liwiro la nthawi yawo yotumizira.
Tanthauzo ndi Cholinga:
Zombo za Express:Zombo za Express ndi zombo zapadera zomwe zimapangidwira mwachangu komanso moyenera. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kutumiza katundu wosamva nthawi, monga zowonongeka, zotumiza mwachangu, ndi zinthu zamtengo wapatali zomwe ziyenera kunyamulidwa mwachangu. Zombozi nthawi zambiri zimagwira ntchito mokhazikika, kuwonetsetsa kuti katundu wafika komwe akupita mwachangu. Kugogomezera pa liwiro nthawi zambiri kumatanthauza kuti zombo zapamadzi zitha kusankha njira zachindunji ndikuyika patsogolo kutsitsa ndikutsitsa mwachangu.
Zombo zokhazikika:Sitima zonyamula katundu zokhazikika zimagwiritsidwa ntchito potumiza katundu wamba. Amatha kunyamula katundu wosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo katundu wambiri, zotengera, ndi magalimoto. Mosiyana ndi zombo zapamadzi, zombo zokhazikika sizingakhazikitse liwiro; m'malo mwake, amayang'ana kwambiri zotsika mtengo komanso mphamvu. Zombozi nthawi zambiri zimagwira ntchito mosakhazikika ndipo zimatha kutenga njira zazitali kuti zigwirizane ndi madoko osiyanasiyana.
Kuthekera:
Zombo za Express:Zombo za Express zimatsata liwiro "mwachangu", kotero zombo zoyenda mwachangu ndi zazing'ono ndipo zimakhala ndi malo ochepa. Kutha kwa chidebe nthawi zambiri kumakhala 3000 ~ 4000TEU.
Zombo zokhazikika:Zombo zokhazikika zimakhala zazikulu komanso zimakhala ndi malo ambiri. Kuchuluka kwa chidebe kumatha kufika makumi masauzande a TEU.
Liwiro ndi Nthawi Yotumiza:
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa zombo zapamadzi ndi zombo zokhazikika ndi liwiro.
Zombo za Express:Zombozi zimapangidwira kuyenda mothamanga kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndiukadaulo wapamwamba komanso mawonekedwe osavuta kuti achepetse nthawi yodutsa. Atha kuchepetsa kwambiri nthawi, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa mabizinesi omwe amadalira machitidwe ongoyang'anira nthawi kapena amafunikira kukwaniritsa nthawi yokhazikika. Sitima zapamadzi za Express zimatha kufika padokopafupifupi masiku 11.
Zombo zokhazikika:Ngakhale zombo zodziwika bwino zimatha kunyamula katundu wambiri, nthawi zambiri zimachedwa. Nthawi zotumizira zimatha kusiyana kwambiri kutengera njira, nyengo, komanso kuchulukana kwa madoko. Chifukwa chake, mabizinesi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zombo zokhazikika ayenera kukonzekera nthawi yayitali yobweretsera ndipo angafunikire kuyang'anira zinthu mosamala kwambiri. Zombo zokhazikika nthawi zambiri zimatengerakuposa masiku 14kukafika kudoko komwe mukupita.
Kutsitsa Liwiro pa Doko Lofikira:
Sitima zapamadzi za Express ndi zombo zokhazikika zimakhala ndi kuthekera kotsitsa kosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale liwiro lotsitsa pamadoko omwe akupita.
Zombo za Express:nthawi zambiri amatsitsa m'masiku 1-2.
Zombo zokhazikika:amafunikira masiku opitilira atatu kuti atsitse, ndipo ena amatenga sabata.
Kuganizira za Mtengo:
Mtengo ndi chinthu china chofunikira chomwe chimasiyanitsa zombo zoyenda mwachangu ndi zombo zokhazikika.
Zombo za Express:Sitima zapamadzi za Express zimapereka chithandizo chamtengo wapatali pamtengo wapamwamba. Nthawi zotumizira mwachangu, kusamalira mwapadera, kukhala ndi ma docks otsitsa monga Matson, ndipo osafunikira kukhala pamzere kuti atsitsidwe, komanso kufunikira kwazinthu zogwira ntchito bwino kumapangitsa zombo zodziwika bwino kukhala zodula kuposa kutumiza nthawi zonse. Mabizinesi nthawi zambiri amasankha zombo zoyenda mwachangu chifukwa phindu la liwiro limaposa ndalama zowonjezera.
Zombo zokhazikika:Zombo zodziwika bwino ndizotsika mtengo kuposa zombo zotsika mtengo chifukwa cha nthawi yocheperako yotumiza. Ngati makasitomala alibe zofunikira pa nthawi yobweretsera ndipo akukhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zoletsa zamtengo wapatali ndi mphamvu, akhoza kusankha zombo zokhazikika.
Zowoneka bwino kwambiri ndizoMatsonndiZIMtumizani zombo zochokera ku China kupitaUnited States, yomwe imachokera ku Shanghai, Ningbo, China kupita ku LA, USA, ndi nthawi yotumizapafupifupi masiku 13. Pakadali pano, makampani awiriwa amanyamula katundu wambiri wa e-commerce panyanja kuchokera ku China kupita ku United States. Ndi nthawi yawo yayifupi yotumizira komanso kunyamula kwakukulu, akhala chisankho chokondedwa ndi makampani ambiri a e-commerce.
Makamaka, Matson, Matson ali ndi malo ake odziyimira pawokha, ndipo palibe chiwopsezo cha kusokonekera kwa madoko panyengo yayikulu. Ndikwabwinoko pang'ono kuposa ZIM kutsitsa makontena padoko pomwe doko ladzaza. Matson amatsitsa zombo ku Port of Long Beach (LB) ku Los Angeles, ndipo safunikira kuima pamzere ndi zombo zina zonyamula katundu kuti alowe padoko ndikudikirira malo oti atsitse zombo padoko.
ZIM Express imatsitsa zombo ku Port of Los Angeles (LA). Ngakhale ili ndi ufulu kutsitsa zombo poyamba, imatengabe nthawi kuti ikhale pamzere ngati pali zombo zambirimbiri. Zili bwino pamene masiku abwinobwino komanso nthawi yake ndi yofanana ndi Matson. Pamene doko ladzaza kwambiri, limakhala pang'onopang'ono. Ndipo ZIM Express ili ndi njira zina zamadoko, monga ZIM Express ili ndi njira yaku US East Coast. Kudzera pamtunda ndi madzi ophatikizana mayendedwe kupita kuNew York, nthawi yake ndi pafupi sabata imodzi kapena imodzi ndi theka mofulumira kuposa zombo zokhazikika.
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa zombo zapamtunda ndi zokhazikika pamasitima apadziko lonse lapansi ndi liwiro, mtengo, kasamalidwe ka katundu, ndi cholinga chonse. Kumvetsetsa kusiyana kumeneku ndikofunikira kwa mabizinesi omwe akufuna kukhathamiritsa njira zawo zotumizira ndikukwaniritsa zosowa zawo zamayendedwe. Kaya asankha sitima yapamadzi kapena sitima yanthawi zonse, mabizinesi akuyenera kuwunika zomwe amafunikira (liwiro ndi mtengo) kuti apange chisankho chodziwitsidwa chomwe chimakwaniritsa zolinga zawo.
Senghor Logistics yasaina mapangano ndi makampani otumiza, ili ndi malo okhazikika otumizira komanso mitengo yamtengo wapatali, ndipo imapereka chithandizo chokwanira chamayendedwe amakasitomala. Ziribe kanthu kuti makasitomala amafunikira nthawi yanji, titha kupatsa makasitomala makampani otumizirana mameseji ofananira ndi nthawi yoti asankhe.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-29-2024
