Banki Yaikulu ya ku Myanmar yapereka chidziwitso chonena kuti ilimbikitsanso kuyang'anira malonda obwera ndi kutumiza kunja.
Chidziwitso cha Banki Yaikulu ya Myanmar chikuwonetsa kuti malo onse ogulitsa malonda, kayapanyanjakapena nthaka, iyenera kudutsa mubanki.
Ogulitsa kunja atha kugula ndalama zakunja kudzera kumabanki akunyumba kapena ogulitsa kunja, ndipo akuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira yosinthira kubanki yakunyumba akamagula zinthu zomwe zatumizidwa movomerezeka. Kuphatikiza apo, Banki Yaikulu yaku Myanmar idaperekanso chikumbutso kuti pofunsira chilolezo cholowa m'malire, chikalata cha banki yakunja kwakunja chiyenera kulumikizidwa.
Malingana ndi deta yochokera ku Unduna wa Zamalonda ndi Zamalonda ku Myanmar, m'miyezi iwiri yapitayi ya chaka cha 2023-2024, ndalama zogulira dziko la Myanmar zafika pa madola 2.79 biliyoni a US. Kuyambira pa Meyi 1, ndalama zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja kwa US $ 10,000 kupita kumtunda ziyenera kuwunikiridwa ndi dipatimenti yamisonkho ku Myanmar.
Malinga ndi malamulo, ngati kutumizidwa kunja kupitirira malire, misonkho ndi malipiro oyenera ayenera kulipidwa. Akuluakulu ali ndi ufulu wokana ndalama zomwe misonkho ndi chindapusa sizinalipire. Kuphatikiza apo, otumiza kunja kumayiko aku Asia ayenera kumaliza kubweza ndalama zakunja mkati mwa masiku 35, ndipo amalonda omwe akutumiza kumayiko ena ayenera kumaliza kubweza ndalama zakunja mkati mwa masiku 90.
Banki Yaikulu ya ku Myanmar inanena kuti mabanki akunyumba ali ndi ndalama zokwanira zogulira ndalama zakunja, ndipo obwera kunja atha kuchita malonda otumiza ndi kutumiza kunja mosatetezeka. Kwa nthawi yayitali, dziko la Myanmar lakhala likugulitsa kunja zinthu zakunja, zofunikira zatsiku ndi tsiku ndi mankhwala ochokera kunja.
M'mbuyomu, Dipatimenti ya Zamalonda ya Unduna wa Zamalonda ku Myanmar idatulutsa Document No. . Malamulowa ayamba kugwira ntchito pa Epulo 1 ndipo azikhala kwa miyezi 6.
Katswiri wofunsira ziphaso ku Myanmar adati m'mbuyomu, kupatula chakudya ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimafunikira ziphaso zoyenera, kuitanitsa katundu wambiri sikunali kofunika kuti apemphe chilolezo.Tsopano katundu yense wochokera kunja ayenera kufunsira chiphatso chochokera kunja.Chotsatira chake, mtengo wa katundu wochokera kunja ukuwonjezeka, ndipo mtengo wa katundu umakulanso moyenerera.
Kuphatikiza apo, malinga ndi chilengezo cha atolankhani No. 10/2023 choperekedwa ndi Dipatimenti ya Zamalonda ya Unduna wa Zamalonda ku Myanmar pa June 23,Njira yoyendetsera mabanki pamalonda akumalire a Myanmar-China iyamba pa Ogasiti 1. Njira yochitira zinthu zamabanki poyambilira idakhazikitsidwa pamalo okwerera malire a Myanmar-Thailand pa Novembara 1, 2022, ndipo malire a Myanmar-China adzatsegulidwa pa Ogasiti 1, 2023.
Banki Yaikulu ya ku Myanmar inalamula kuti obwera kunja agwiritse ntchito ndalama zakunja (RMB) zogulidwa kumabanki akumaloko, kapena njira yamabanki yomwe imasungitsa ndalama zotumizira kunja kumaakaunti akubanki akumaloko. Kuphatikiza apo, kampaniyo ikafunsira chilolezo cholowa kunja kwa dipatimenti yazamalonda, ikuyenera kuwonetsa ndalama zomwe zimagulitsidwa kunja kapena ndalama, upangiri wangongole kapena chikalata chakubanki, mutawunikanso chikalata chakubanki, ndalama zogulira kunja kapena zolemba zogulira ndalama zakunja, Dipatimenti ya Trade ipereka zilolezo zotengera ku banki mpaka ndalama zonse za akaunti yakubanki.
Ogulitsa kunja omwe apempha chilolezo cholowera kunja akuyenera kuitanitsa katunduyo asanakwane pa Ogasiti 31, 2023, ndipo chiphaso cha omwe adatha ntchito chidzachotsedwa. Ponena za ma voucha olengeza ndalama zakunja ndi ndalama zogulira ndalama, ma depositi akubanki omwe amasungidwa muakaunti pambuyo pa Januware 1 pachaka atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo makampani otumiza kunja angagwiritse ntchito ndalama zomwe amapeza potumiza kunja kapena kuwasamutsira kumabizinesi ena kuti alipire malonda obwera m'malire.
Myanmar kulowetsa ndi kutumiza kunja ndi zilolezo zamabizinesi okhudzana nazo zitha kuyendetsedwa kudzera mu dongosolo la Myanmar Tradenet 2.0 (Myanmar Tradenet 2.0).
Malire apakati pa China ndi Myanmar ndi aatali, ndipo malonda apakati pa mayiko awiriwa ali pafupi. Momwe kupewa ndi kuwongolera mliri ku China kudalowa pang'onopang'ono mu "Class B ndi B Control" yopewera ndikuwongolera, njira zambiri zamalire pamalire a China-Myanmar zayambiranso, ndipo malonda amalire pakati pa mayiko awiriwa ayambiranso pang'onopang'ono. Doko la Ruili, lomwe ndi doko lalikulu kwambiri pakati pa China ndi Myanmar, layambiranso kuloleza chilolezo.
China ndiye gwero lalikulu kwambiri lazamalonda ku Myanmar, gwero lalikulu kwambiri lazogulitsa kunja komanso msika waukulu kwambiri wotumizira kunja.Dziko la Myanmar limatumiza makamaka zinthu zaulimi ndi zinthu za m’madzi ku China, ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimatumiza kunja zipangizo zomangira, zipangizo zamagetsi, makina, chakudya ndi mankhwala kuchokera ku China.
Amalonda akunja omwe akuchita malonda pamalire a China-Myanmar ayenera kumvetsera!
Ntchito za Senghor Logistics zimathandizira kupititsa patsogolo malonda pakati pa China ndi Myanmar, ndikupereka njira zoyendetsera bwino, zapamwamba, komanso zandalama kwa omwe akuchokera ku Myanmar. Zogulitsa zaku China zimakondedwa kwambiri ndi makasitomalaSoutheast Asia. Takhazikitsanso makasitomala ena. Tikukhulupirira kuti ntchito zathu zapamwamba zidzakhala chisankho chanu chabwino kwambiri ndikukuthandizani kuti mulandire katundu wanu moyenera komanso motetezeka.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-05-2023
